Usage
Use a tooltip as a way for users to see more information before they select an element, go to a new page, or trigger an action on the page.
Tooltip vs. popover
A tooltip and Popover provide more information in context for users. However, they are different in the following ways.
- A tooltip is used for simple communication purposes while a popover is more descriptive
- Content in a tooltip is generally shorter while content in a popover can be longer and include a heading, images, or links
- A tooltip is triggered on hover (or a tap on mobile devices) while a popover is triggered by a click
Content
Content in a tooltip is limited to text only. Consider the following when writing tooltip content.
Character count
A tooltip's body text should be short and descriptive.
Element | Character count |
---|---|
Body | 60 |
Orientation
The correct orientation of a tooltip depends on the amount of content and browser window. If a tooltip covers up important information or gets cut off, choose a different orientation.
Behavior
When a cursor or focus is moved, the tooltip disappears. On mobile devices, users must tap to trigger a tooltip and then tap again to make it disappear.
Responsive design
A tooltip can generally be used on both large and small breakpoints if the content is not too long.
Best practices
White on white
Do not use a dark theme tooltip in light theme environments.
Cut off by browser window
A tooltip should not be cut off by the browser window. Change the orientation if it does.
Unnecessary pairing
Do not add a tooltip to interface elements or actions that do not require further explanation.
Related elements or patterns
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